A CHRONICLE WRITTEN IN 1610 AD BY THE SPANIARD
GASPAR de VILLAGRA DESCRIBES HIS OBSERVATIONS OF EVENTS
IN THE PUEBLO REGIONS OF NEW MEXICO
THAT APPEAR TO BE
DEPICTED IN EARLIER (1300/1400 AD) FIGURATIVE MURALS
FROM
KIVA WALLS AT POTTERY MOUND, NEW MEXICO.
THE FOLLOWING IS A PRESENTATION OF SOME OF
THE CHRONICLE  AND SOME OF THE IMAGERY SEEN
FROM PAINTED WALLS AT AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
IN NEW MEXICO-USA

It looks narrative to me...

I now leave it to the reader/viewer

Paul T. Kay, Denver CO  
Pottery Mound-Kiva 7.  Top- field drawing.  The other two are insitu  field photos.


“Coming with a numerous and well-armed force, they advanced in two mighty
columns…in the center came their immense baggage
train, their tents, and the
brilliant banners…”  

“…and numberless multi-colored banners and standards.”
                                                                          de Villagrá


de Villagra's remarks---
"... This is a very ancient and original custom , which we have
found,
prevails among all the peoples and nations of the Indies that we
have discovered..."
Evidently, what Villagra witnessed
was a continuum of tradition that
had been recorded earlier upon
some of the Kiva walls at what we
call Pottery Mound.

             PTK, Denver 7/23/06
I have re-typed the significant entries from
from de Villagrá for clarity,
from pages 43 and 44 of the
Espinosa translation



“Coming with a numerous and well-armed force, they advanced in two mighty
columns…in the center came their immense baggage
train, their tents, and the brilliant banners…”

“In like manner, the heavy,  well-formed squadrons, terrible in their fierce and
numerous array, yet showed a gay and noble appearance.  Some sought to
resemble the fierce and noble lion, dressed in the skin of that most royal beast;
others covered themselves with the skins of striped tigers, or with the habit of
the gray and hungry wolf; others appeared as hares, timid rabbits, great fish,
eagles and every other animal: in fact, every form of life that walks, swims or
flies was there, represented in most natural form.  This is a very ancient and
original custom which, we have found, prevails among all the peoples and
nations of the Indies that we have discovered.”

“Their arms were very efficient and warlike.  They carried well bent bows, with
wide and strong quivers filled with long, slender arrows; heavy war axes…
(and) beautifully fashioned and adorned shields, and numberless multi-colored
banners and standards.”


posted 7/23/06